Legislature(2007 - 2008)SENATE FINANCE 532

05/08/2007 01:30 PM Senate FINANCE


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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+= SB 104 NATURAL GAS PIPELINE PROJECT TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+ HB 109 DISCLOSURES & ETHICS/BRIBERY/RETIREMENT TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+ HB 121 WORKERS' COMPENSATION RECORDS TELECONFERENCED
<Bill Hearing Postponed>
+ HB 229 KENAI GASIFICATION PROJECT; RAILROAD BOND TELECONFERENCED
<Bill Hearing Postponed>
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
4:11:19 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     SENATE CS FOR CS FOR HOUSE BILL NO. 109(JUD)                                                                               
     "An Act relating to  bribery, receiving unlawful gratuities,                                                               
     and   campaign   contributions;  denying   public   employee                                                               
     retirement   pension   benefits  to   certain   legislators,                                                               
     legislative  directors,  and   public  officers  who  commit                                                               
     certain offenses,  and adding  to the  duties of  the Alaska                                                               
     Retirement  Management  Board and  to  the  list of  matters                                                               
     governed  by  the  Administrative Procedure  Act  concerning                                                               
     that  denial; relating  to  campaign  financing and  ethics,                                                               
     including  disclosures, in  state and  municipal government,                                                               
     to  lobbying,  and to  employment,  service  on boards,  and                                                               
     disclosures  by certain  public officers  and employees  who                                                               
     leave state or municipal  service or leave certain positions                                                               
     in    state    or    municipal    government;    restricting                                                               
     representation of  others by legislators; relating  to blind                                                               
     trusts approved by the Alaska Public Offices Commission;                                                                   
     and providing for an effective date."                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
This was  the first hearing for  this bill in the  Senate Finance                                                               
Committee.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
4:12:03 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DAVID  JONES,   Senior  Assistant  Attorney   General,  Opinions,                                                               
Appeals, and  Ethics Section, Civil Division,  Department of Law,                                                               
testified   that  this   ethics  bill   would  place   additional                                                               
restrictions on members of the  Legislative Branch, the Executive                                                               
Branch  and lobbyists.  In addition  to  requiring more  detailed                                                               
reporting  from public  officials  and members  of the  Executive                                                               
Branch,  it   would  require   electronic  filing   of  campaign,                                                               
legislative, and  public official disclosures.  Disclosures would                                                               
also be required from former  members of the Executive Branch and                                                               
the Legislative Branch.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
4:13:14 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Jones stated  that  AS  11.56.130 as  amended  by Section  1                                                               
paragraph (1) page  2 lines 2 through 10 of  the Senate Judiciary                                                               
committee substitute  "would change  the definition  of 'benefit'                                                               
in  the  criminal  bribery statutes  to  prohibit  agreements  to                                                               
exchange   campaign  contributions   for  elected   officials  or                                                               
candidates changing their votes or positions on matters."                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
4:13:33 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones stated that the  term "official action" is also defined                                                               
in Section 1(1) as follows.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     …"official   action"   means   advice,   participation,   or                                                               
     assistance,  including,   for  example,   a  recommendation,                                                               
     decision,  approval,  disapproval,  vote, or  other  similar                                                               
     action, including inaction.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones  stated that  this definition is  also reflected  in AS                                                               
39.52.960(14), as  amended by  Section 70 of  the bill,  page 41,                                                               
lines  28 through  31. Section  70 addresses  actions taken  by a                                                               
public officer.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
4:13:45 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones noted that Sections 2, 3,  and 4 of the bill "refer" to                                                               
language  in new  subsection (a)  of  Section 37.10.310.  Pension                                                               
forfeiture to preserve  public trust in government.,  added to AS                                                               
37.10 by Section 48, page 28,  lines 20 through 28. Section 48(a)                                                               
would  "provide  for  forfeiture  of  the  State's  contributions                                                               
toward public officials' pensions under certain circumstances."                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Jones specified  that the  new  section, Section  14.25.212.                                                               
Pension  forfeiture., added  to AS  14.25  by Section  2, page  2                                                               
lines  15  through  17,  "would   apply  the  pension  forfeiture                                                               
provision [in Section  48] to the defined benefit  plan under the                                                               
Teachers Retirement System (TRS)."                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones stated  that changes to AS 14.25.040(c),  as amended by                                                               
Section  3  page 2  lines  18  through  31, "would  deny  certain                                                               
service   credit  under"   TRS  under   the  pension   forfeiture                                                               
provisions of Section 48.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
4:14:20 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones  communicated that the new  section, Section 14.25.532.                                                               
Pension forfeiture, added to AS 14.25  by Section 4, page 3 lines                                                               
1 through 3, "would apply  that pension forfeiture to the defined                                                               
contribution plan" of the TRS.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
4:14:39 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Jones advised  that  Sections  5, 6,  7,  and  8 pertain  to                                                               
campaign and  campaign disclosures. Language in  AS 15.13.040(g),                                                               
as  amended by  Section  5, page  3 lines  4  through 15,  "would                                                               
eliminate  for most  campaigns the  current disclosure  exemption                                                               
for campaigns raising and spending less than $5,000."                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
4:14:58 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones  noted that AS  15.13.040(m) is repealed  and reenacted                                                               
under Section 6,  page 3 lines 16 through  30. Thereby subsection                                                               
(m)   "would  require   electronic   filing   of  most   campaign                                                               
disclosures. It  would except  municipal campaigns  and campaigns                                                               
raising  and   expending  less  than   $5,000.  It   would  delay                                                               
application of  the electronic filing requirement  to Legislative                                                               
candidates  until January  1 of  2009.  It would  also allow  the                                                               
Alaska Public  Offices Commission  (APOC) to grant  exceptions to                                                               
the  mandatory electronic  filing requirement  when circumstances                                                               
warrant."                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
4:15:31 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones  stated that Section  7 would amend AS  15.13.040(m) as                                                               
amended by  Section 6, to  specify that,  as of January  1, 2009,                                                               
"candidates  for  municipal  office"  in a  municipality  with  a                                                               
minimum population of 15,000, would  be subject to the electronic                                                               
filing requirement.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
4:15:52 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones  stated that  Section 8,  page 4  lines 22  through 26,                                                               
would add a new section to  AS 15.13.040 which would require APOC                                                               
"to scan campaign disclosures", submitted  on paper as opposed to                                                               
being electronically filed, and post  them on the internet within                                                               
two working days.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones understood that APOC  would be submitting a fiscal note                                                               
to reflect the cost associated with this provision.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
4:16:13 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones  stated that  Section 9,  page 4  lines 27  through 29,                                                               
would  add  a new  section  to  AS  22.25 regarding  the  pension                                                               
forfeiture  provision specified  in Section  48. "It  would apply                                                               
that provision to the judicial retirement system."                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
4:16:28 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Jones explained  that Sections  10,  11, and  12 pertain  to                                                               
lobbyists.  AS 24.45.031(a)  is  amended by  Section  10, page  4                                                               
lines 30  through page  5 line  16, to  "require APOC  to provide                                                               
annually updated ethics training  courses for lobbyists and their                                                               
employers."                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
4:16:50 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones  continued. AS 24.45.041(b)  is amended by  Section 11,                                                               
page  5 lines  17  through page  6, line  16.  It would  "require                                                               
lobbyists to  file annual affirmations that  they've attended the                                                               
ethics training course."                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
4:16:53 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Jones  informed  that  a  new  subsection  is  added  to  AS                                                               
24.45.051 by  Section 12, page  6 lines  17 through 26.  It would                                                               
require lobbyists to report gifts  of food and beverages provided                                                               
for immediate  consumption to Legislators,  Legislative employees                                                               
or  members   of  the  Legislator's  or   Legislative  employee's                                                               
immediate family" ,except when "the  food or beverage cost $10 or                                                               
less or  was provided  as part of  an event that  is open  to all                                                               
Legislators and  Legislative employees." This language  was added                                                               
to the bill by the Senate Judiciary Committee.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
In  response  to  a  question  from  Co-Chair  Hoffman,  Co-Chair                                                               
Stedman  and  Mr. Jones  communicated  that  this information  is                                                               
located in Section 12(b) page 6 lines 17 through 26.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
4:18:46 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Elton  asked  the  definition  of  "open";  specifically                                                               
whether  it  meant  that  "all  Legislative  employees  could  be                                                               
invited" or whether  it meant "all Legislative  employees who may                                                               
be able  to attend". To that  point, he asked whether  a luncheon                                                               
occurring in  Juneau to which Legislative  employees in Anchorage                                                               
were invited, would be considered  open or closed since people in                                                               
Anchorage would be unlikely to attend.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
4:19:19 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Jones guessed  it  "would be  considered  open" because  the                                                               
Legislator  or the  Legislative employee  could elect  to attend.                                                               
The  cost of  traveling  to Juneau  might be  a  factor in  their                                                               
decision.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Mr.   Jones  surmised   that  the   provision  was   intended  to                                                               
distinguish  between  "something  that  was open  as  opposed  to                                                               
invitation-only to  a select group of  Legislators or Legislative                                                               
employees."                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
4:20:00 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Elton understood the intent.  The concern however is that                                                               
in order to  qualify as an open event,  Legislative employees, in                                                               
addition to Legislators, must be  invited to the event. Thus, "in                                                               
Juneau, for  example, we're essentially  saying you can't  have a                                                               
lunch  because there  is  no  place big  enough  to handle"  both                                                               
Legislators   and   Legislative    employees.   This   would   be                                                               
problematic.  He  would  discuss  this concern  with  the  bill's                                                               
sponsor.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
4:20:39 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Olson  asked for further clarification  of the provision;                                                               
specifically whether it would require a  report to be filed if he                                                               
and his family had dinner at the  home of a high school fiend who                                                               
happened to be a lobbyist.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
4:21:08 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones believed a report would be required.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
4:21:18 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Dyson  thought that the  provision would only apply  to a                                                               
situation  "when  that  person  has active  business  before  the                                                               
State."                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Huggins and  Co-Chair Hoffman  stated that  the language                                                               
did not indicate that.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
4:21:34 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones agreed.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
4:21:41 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stedman asked whether the  bill would require a lobbyist                                                               
to disclose that status to  a Legislator or Legislative employee.                                                               
This would prevent a Legislator  from inadvertently having a meal                                                               
with a lobbyist.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
4:22:04 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones  was unaware of  any such provision. He  concurred that                                                               
each lobbyist is  required to file with APOC,  a Legislator might                                                               
be unaware of a person's status.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
4:22:20 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Stedman understood  therefore  that  lobbyists are  not                                                               
required to disclose their occupation to a Legislator.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
4:22:26 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones affirmed.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
4:22:28 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stedman considered this to be a "huge loophole".                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
4:22:34 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Huggins asked  whether  the City  of  Unalaska would  be                                                               
considered a  lobbying organization if  it hosted a crab  feed in                                                               
Juneau.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
4:23:02 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones  deferred to  APOC, but assumed  "that the  city itself                                                               
would not be considered a lobbyist."                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
4:23:23 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Huggins asked whether that  determination would change if                                                               
the city's  lobbyist was in  attendance. He also wondered  if the                                                               
provision would  curtail legislators'  meetings with  their local                                                               
school  board  or  borough assembly  members  over  breakfast  to                                                               
discuss things.  He asked that  these things be addressed  in the                                                               
discussion.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
4:23:46 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Thomas  asked the  definition of  "immediate consumption"                                                               
as specified in Section 12(b) page 6, line 19.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
4:23:58 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Jones expressed  that the  term "immediate  consumption" was                                                               
included  in the  provision "to  distinguish between  gifts of  a                                                               
whole ham, for example," and eating a meal at the time.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
4:24:21 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Thomas concluded therefore that  "gifts of food," such as                                                               
the  whole  ham  that  was not  immediately  consumed,  would  be                                                               
exempted.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
4:24:32 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones again  deferred to APOC. He surmised  that the language                                                               
was intended to require reporting  of gifts of food and beverages                                                               
for  immediate consumption,  which are  currently excepted  under                                                               
lobbying  gift statutes.  The language  would  not prohibit  such                                                               
gifts,  but  would  "tighten  regulations   a  bit  by  requiring                                                               
disclosure of those gifts."                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
4:25:12 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair   Stedman,   seeking   further  clarification   of   the                                                               
provision, stated that  he had recently been invited  to the City                                                               
of Ketchikan's  lobbyist's home for  brunch and a visit  with his                                                               
family before  he caught a  plane home. The question  was whether                                                               
the lobbyist would be required to report that meal.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
4:25:53 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones affirmed  that, under the provisions of  this bill, the                                                               
meal should be reported if its value exceeded ten dollars.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
4:25:55 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Hoffman  asked   whether  the  provision  distinguished                                                               
between  a  lobbyist  earning  $100,000  a  year  and  an  unpaid                                                               
lobbyist.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
4:26:20 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Jones  specified  that  the   provision  did  not  apply  to                                                               
volunteer lobbyists. They  are not required to report  to APOC as                                                               
specified under current Alaska Statute (AS) 24.45.051(a).                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
4:26:33 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Hoffman  thus asked which lobbyists  Section 12(b) would                                                               
apply to.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
4:26:40 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Jones responded  that Section  12(b) "would  apply to  those                                                               
lobbyists that  are required to  report, which would  include the                                                               
professional lobbyists,  employee lobbyists  who spend  more than                                                               
ten hours  and are paid  for their  lobbying services …  it would                                                               
also apply to the representational lobbyist."                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
4:26:59 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Hoffman deduced that a  person who lobbied for ten hours                                                               
but made no money might be  required to report under the terms of                                                               
this provision.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
4:27:14 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Jones  stated   that  might  be  true  in  the   case  of  a                                                               
representational   lobbyist.  He   noted  that   they  are   only                                                               
reimbursed for travel expenses.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
4:27:22 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Hoffman asked to the logic in this case.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Jones  could  not  explain the  logic.  This  amendment  was                                                               
developed by  the Senate Judiciary Committee,  not the Department                                                               
of Law.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
4:27:38 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Hoffman  asked whether  the Administration  supports the                                                               
language.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
4:27:44 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones  replied that "the  Administration has no  objection to                                                               
this provision."                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
4:27:52 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Hoffman  deduced therefore  that the  Administration had                                                               
"no objection to the inclusion or exclusion of it".                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones replied "correct".                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
4:28:09 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones directed attention to  Section 13, which would amend AS                                                               
24.45.121(a) to "prohibit lobbyist  from making or offering gifts                                                               
that  the Executive  Ethics  Act would  bar  the recipients  from                                                               
accepting. It would  also make conforming changes  for changes to                                                               
the Legislative Gift provisions that  appear in Section 25 of the                                                               
bill."                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
4:28:33 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Dyson asked  whether subsection  (a)(5)  of Section  13,                                                               
page 7 lines 7 through 9,  would prohibit a lobbyist from sending                                                               
a  Legislator  information from  a  magazine  article or  another                                                               
source  unless they  had received  permission  from the  original                                                               
author to do so.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
4:29:37 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones thought that the intent  of the language was to prevent                                                               
a letter  being sent in  the name  of someone else  without their                                                               
permission.  He did  not believe  that  attaching something  that                                                               
originated somewhere else would violate the provision.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
4:30:09 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Dyson opined therefore that  the provision is "precluding                                                               
any duplicity about that."                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
4:30:16 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones affirmed.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
4:30:19 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Elton  asked whether the  reference to "a real  human" in                                                               
that same paragraph could include a corporation.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
4:30:40 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Jones stated  that he  would have  to review  the definition                                                               
language  before he  could respond.  He suspected  that the  term                                                               
referred "to a real human being".                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
4:30:47 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones informed the Committee  that the provisions included in                                                               
the  original   bill,  as  proposed  by   Governor  Sarah  Palin,                                                               
specifically dealt  with disclosures  by the Legislative  and the                                                               
Judicial Branch. They dealt "substantively  on disclosure for the                                                               
Executive branch".  Other provisions  have been added  during the                                                               
Legislative  hearing  process.  He  apologized  that  individuals                                                               
familiar  with  the Legislative  actions  were  not available  to                                                               
answer Committee questions.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stedman appreciated Mr. Jones' remarks.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
4:31:29 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones stated  that new subsection (d), added  to AS 24.45.121                                                               
by Section 14,  page 8 lines 4 through 8,  would "prohibit former                                                               
Executive  branch   members  from  lobbying  or   registering  as                                                               
lobbyist  when the  Executive Branch  Ethics Act  bars them  from                                                               
lobbying."  This language  would provide  "APOC the  authority to                                                               
refuse to accept registration from  someone that could not, under                                                               
the Ethics Act, lobby."                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
4:32:00 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Jones remarked  that Section  14 also  added new  subsection                                                               
(e),  page 8  lines  9 through  12, to  that  same Statute.  This                                                               
language would  "bar Legislator's  spouses and  domestic partners                                                               
from lobbying."                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones shared that the new  paragraph added to AS 24.45.171 by                                                               
Section 15, page 8 lines 13 and 14, defined "domestic partner".                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
4:32:24 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Elton, directing  his question  to Section  14, recalled                                                               
that  in  past  years,  legislation   had  been  introduced  that                                                               
attempted to bar spouses and  domestic partners from lobbying. It                                                               
was  argued that  the State's  Constitution  prevented that  from                                                               
occurring, as it was "an infringement of some sort".                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
4:33:05 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Jones was  familiar with  the argument.  Concern was  raised                                                               
about the  constitutionally of this  provision during  the bill's                                                               
hearings in both Legislative bodies.  There is awareness that the                                                               
provision might be subjected "to  a constitutional challenge" and                                                               
the finding might  be that it is.  Nonetheless, the determination                                                               
was  that having  a spouse  or  a domestic  partner lobby  "would                                                               
present  such  a  great  practical   problem,  that  despite  the                                                               
possibility of a constitutional  challenge, folks were willing to                                                               
create  such logistical  problem  willing to  include  it in  the                                                               
bill."                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
4:34:01 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Jones  stated  that  Sections  16, 17,  and  18  pertain  to                                                               
Legislative ethics. AS  24.60.020(a) is amended by  Section 16 to                                                               
include  "language cleanup  regarding  provisions  that apply  to                                                               
former  Legislators  and  Legislative employees."  This  language                                                               
mirrors  that  of  Section 1  in  SB  20-LEGISLATIVE  DISCLOSURES                                                               
legislation which the Committee had previously considered.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
4:34:20 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones  stated that AS  24.60.030(a) is amended by  Section 17                                                               
to include  "conforming language  for changes to  the Legislative                                                               
Gift Provision that appears in Section 25."                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
4:34:28 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones  specified that AS  24.60.060(c) as amended  by Section                                                               
18  would "reduce  from 90  to  60 days  the length  of the  pre-                                                               
election blackout period  for use of State  funds for Legislative                                                               
communications with  constituents. The reason for  that change is                                                               
to account  for recent experience with  numerous special sessions                                                               
that might bump up against the 90 day pre-election blackout."                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
4:34:53 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones advised that AS  24.60.030(f) as amended by "Section 19                                                               
would require  Legislators and Legislative employees  to disclose                                                               
all  board memberships.  Currently it's  required only  that they                                                               
disclose  those  memberships  of  boards  that  have  substantial                                                               
interest in legislative activities."                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
4:35:10 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones  noted that AS  24.60.040(a) as amended by  "Section 20                                                               
would   require  publication   of  Legislators   and  Legislative                                                               
employees'  disclosures  of  interest   to  State  contracts  and                                                               
leases."                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
4:35:19 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones  cited that AS  24.60.050(c) as amended by  "Section 21                                                               
would address  the timing of  the publication of  Legislators and                                                               
Legislative  employees'  disclosure  of  participation  in  State                                                               
programs  and  loans,  and  also  would  provide  procedures  for                                                               
exemption from the disclosure requirement."                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
4:35:39 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones  explained that AS  24.60.070(a) as amended  by Section                                                               
22  "would   eliminate  the  existing  exception   for  reporting                                                               
Legislators   and    Legislative   employees'    close   economic                                                               
associations with municipal offices."                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
4:35:53 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones expressed  that AS 24.60.070(c) as  amended by "Section                                                               
23  includes  conforming language  for  the  bar on  lobbying  by                                                               
Legislator's  spouses  and  domestic partners,  which  occurs  in                                                               
Section 14."                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
4:36:02 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Jones   stated  that  a  new   section,  Section  24.60.075.                                                               
Compassionate gift  exemptions. is added  to AS 24.60  by Section                                                               
24. "It  would allow  an exception to  the gift  restrictions for                                                               
gifts to Legislators  and Legislative employees of up  to $250 in                                                               
cases of  medical or other  emergencies, but disclosure  would be                                                               
required and written  approval from the chair  of the Legislative                                                               
Council and  the chair or  vice-chair of the Select  Committee on                                                               
Legislative Ethics."                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
4:36:33 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones remarked that AS  24.60.080(a) is amended by Section 25                                                               
to  "include further  restrictions  on gifts  to Legislators  and                                                               
Legislative employees."                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
4:36:44 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones  commented that AS  24.60.080(c) is amended  by Section                                                               
26  to include  "conforming  language for  those restrictions  on                                                               
gifts. It also defines immediate  family. You'll notice that this                                                               
is very broad  definition of immediate family.  It's important to                                                               
bear  in mind  that that  very broad  definition applies  only to                                                               
determining  who may  make gifts  to Legislators  and Legislative                                                               
employees,    without    violating   the    Legislative    Ethics                                                               
restrictions."                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones  stated that Section 26  "would also bar the  Office of                                                               
Victim Rights  from receiving Session  discounts and  would allow                                                               
Legislators and  Legislative employees  to give each  other rides                                                               
in their own planes, boats, and other vehicles."                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones, understanding  that there was some  concern about this                                                               
provision, deferred  to Joyce Anderson with  the Select Committee                                                               
on Legislative Ethics.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
4:37:36 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Stedman  affirmed  there   were  questions  about  this                                                               
provision;  specifically  in  regards  to  how  it  would  affect                                                               
Legislators traveling from one point  to another, by boat or air,                                                               
in the road-less regions of Western and Southeast Alaska.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
4:38:05 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
JOYCE  ANDERSON, Administrator,  Select Committee  on Legislative                                                               
Ethics, testified via teleconference  from Anchorage and informed                                                               
the Committee  that Legislators are currently  allowed to provide                                                               
transportation to  another Legislator without having  to disclose                                                               
it.  Section 26  would  simply include  Legislative employees  in                                                               
"the  exemption  as  well"  because  it is  not  uncommon  for  a                                                               
Legislative employee to travel with  a Legislator in rural areas.                                                               
"Otherwise  the Legislative  employee  would have  to file"  that                                                               
travel arrangement  "as a  gift for  a legislative  purpose …even                                                               
though there is  no reason to do that" due  to the limited travel                                                               
options in Rural Alaska.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
4:39:00 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Stedman, who  represents  "an island-bound  Legislative                                                               
district", stated that  he often travels the district  by boat in                                                               
the summer.  To that point,  he asked  what would be  required of                                                               
him  or a  Senate Finance  Committee  employee who  works on  the                                                               
Capital budget were that employee to  travel with him on his boat                                                               
to look at harbors and roads in the district.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
4:39:44 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Anderson  stated that no  disclosure would be  required under                                                               
this bill  because the  travel would involve  a Legislator  and a                                                               
Legislative employee.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
4:40:04 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Olson thought  that language in paragraph  (4) of Section                                                               
26  would  negate the  Legislator  to  Legislator or  Legislative                                                               
employee travel  exemption scenario exampled by  Co-Chair Stedman                                                               
because  it  specifically  excludes  travel  conducted  "for  the                                                               
purpose  of  obtaining  information  on  matters  of  legislative                                                               
concern."                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
4:41:01 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  Anderson assured  the Committee  that such  travel would  be                                                               
exempt  from the  disclosure requirement.  While the  majority of                                                               
the  bill's  sections  pertain   to  things  that  would  require                                                               
disclosure,  Section 26  depicts  things that  would not  require                                                               
disclosure.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
4:41:25 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Olson appreciated the clarification.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
4:41:29 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Elton inquired to the  definition of travel. For example,                                                               
he wondered if it be considered  travel if he got on an airplane,                                                               
flew  over the  Taku  River, and  then landed  back  at the  same                                                               
airport.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
4:41:52 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Anderson  responded that  it would depend  on such  things as                                                               
whether the  travel involved a commercial  airline, whether there                                                               
was a cost  involved, or whether someone other  than a Legislator                                                               
or Legislative employee was flying  the plane. If it involved the                                                               
latter case, disclosure would be required.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Elton  understood  therefore that  disclosure  would  be                                                               
required even  in the  instance of traveling  from "point  'a' to                                                               
point 'a'."                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Anderson affirmed.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
4:42:14 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Huggins asked  whether it would be  permissible under the                                                               
Legislator   to  Legislator   or   Legislative  employee   travel                                                               
exemption specified in Section 26(c)(9),  page 18 lines 5 through                                                               
9,  for him  to fly  one  of his  Legislative staffers  out to  a                                                               
moose-hunting camp and drop him off.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
4:42:44 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Anderson stated that because the  travel was not related to a                                                               
legislative  purpose,  it  would  not  be  prohibited  under  the                                                               
Legislative Ethics Code.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
4:42:58 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Huggins understood therefore  that taking that individual                                                               
fishing would  also be permissible  under the  Legislative Ethics                                                               
Code.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Anderson affirmed.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
4:43:06 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Stedman, noting  that  several  Committee members  were                                                               
pilots and  had private  aircraft, asked  the type  of disclosure                                                               
that  would be  required if  he visited  them on  official Senate                                                               
business  and they  flew him  around  their district  to look  at                                                               
remote communities.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Anderson stated that no  disclosure would be required in this                                                               
instance under the language in Section 26.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
4:43:32 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Olson  recalled  that legislation  had  been  introduced                                                               
several  years prior  that  specifically  addressed the  scenario                                                               
exampled by Co-Chair Stedman.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
4:43:53 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Anderson  thought Senator Olson was  referring to legislation                                                               
approved several years prior that  allowed legislators to provide                                                               
transportation  to   other  legislators.   She  was   unsure  why                                                               
Legislative employees had not been included in that legislation.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
4:44:17 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones stated  that AS 24.60.080(d) as amended  by "Section 27                                                               
would  require   disclosure  of   gifts  of  legal   services  to                                                               
Legislators  and  Legislative  employees"   and  gifts  to  their                                                               
immediate  family  members that  might  be  "received because  of                                                               
their connections to the  Legislators and Legislative employees."                                                               
The  language would  also require  that gifts  valued at  $250 or                                                               
more  that   are  unrelated  to   a  Legislator   or  Legislative                                                               
employee's status must be reported within 30 days of receipt.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
[NOTE: Mr.  Jones inadvertently  omitted identifying  Section 28,                                                               
which amends  AS 24.60.080(i), as  the Section pertaining  to the                                                               
reporting of gifts to immediate family members. ]                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
4:44:50 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Hoffman, observing that  the term "immediate family" has                                                               
different definitions  depending on  the bill section,  asked the                                                               
definition of this term as it relates to this provision.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
4:45:04 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Jones  affirmed  that  Co-Chair   Hoffman  was  correct.  He                                                               
deferred to  Ms. Anderson to  provide the definition of  the term                                                               
immediate family member in this instance.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
4:45:32 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  Anderson  defined an  immediate  family  member relating  to                                                               
Section 28 as "only the  spouse, a domestic partner, or dependent                                                               
children."                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
4:45:46 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones  stated that the  new subsection added to  AS 24.60.085                                                               
by  "Section  29 would  bar  Legislators  from accepting  outside                                                               
compensation    for    work    associated    with    legislative,                                                               
administrative, or political action."                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
4:46:08 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones explained  that AS 24.60.105(a) as  amended by "Section                                                               
30  would require  filing of  Legislative  disclosures within  30                                                               
days  after   commencement  of  the  matters   or  the  interests                                                               
disclosed."                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
4:46:15 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Hoffman directed attention back  to Section 29. He asked                                                               
whether  the  compensation  prohibition would  pertain  to  gifts                                                               
presented to a retiring Legislator.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
4:46:57 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones clarified that Section  29 pertained to compensation as                                                               
opposed  to gifts.  The prohibition  of compensation  would apply                                                               
only  during the  term in  which  the Legislator  was elected  or                                                               
appointed.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
4:47:25 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Elton  asked  for  a   response  to  Co-Chair  Hoffman's                                                               
question as  it relates to Section  27. He assumed that  giving a                                                               
seated  but retiring  Legislator  a retirement  gift exceeding  a                                                               
specified amount would be prohibited under this bill.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
4:47:56 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones deferred to Ms. Anderson.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
4:48:08 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Anderson stated that a  seated Legislator is "prohibited from                                                               
receiving a gift  because of your Legislative  status that's over                                                               
$250  which would  be cumulative  from the  same person  within a                                                               
calendar  year."  A  Legislator  is  "allowed  to  receive  gifts                                                               
unrelated to Legislative status over the $250 limit."                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Anderson  stated that a  retirement gift could be  viewed two                                                               
ways.  It could  be  viewed  as a  gift  relating to  legislative                                                               
status or  it could be  considered a  gift "not because  of their                                                               
Legislative status"  but because of friendship.  She thought that                                                               
the  Legislative Ethics  Committee  might  consider a  retirement                                                               
gift  to be  one resulting  from  friendship. In  that case,  the                                                               
gift's value could exceed $250.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
4:49:13s PM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones  returned to  Section 30. It  "would require  filing of                                                               
disclosures within 30 days after the matter or interest arises."                                                                
                                                                                                                                
4:49:23 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones remarked that the  new subsection added to AS 24.60.105                                                               
by "Section 31 would also require annual disclosures."                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
4:49:29 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones  noted that the  new section added  to article 2  of AS                                                               
24.60  by   "Section  32  would   require  a   final  Legislative                                                               
disclosure within 90 days of leaving service."                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
4:49:44 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones stated  that AS 24.60.130(n) as amended  by "Section 33                                                               
would  establish procedures  for  using  alternates when  regular                                                               
Legislative  members  of  the  Select  Committee  on  Legislative                                                               
Ethics are unavailable."                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
4:49:56 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones  cited that AS  24.60.130(o) as amended by  "Section 34                                                               
would define  majority organizational caucus for  purposes of the                                                               
provisions dealing with the select committee."                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
4:50:06 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones  stated that the  new subsection added to  AS 24.60.130                                                               
by "Section  35 would  establish procedures  for disqualification                                                               
of  Legislative   members  of   the  Select  Committee   and  for                                                               
appointment of alternatives."                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
4:50:19 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones  remarked that AS  24.60.150(a) as amended  by "Section                                                               
36  would require  the Select  Committee  to publish  legislative                                                               
ethics  materials  and   administer  introductory  and  refresher                                                               
courses  on Legislative  ethics so  that experienced  legislators                                                               
and legislative employees would not  have to take the same course                                                               
as brand new folks."                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
4:50:33 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones  announced that the  new section  added to AS  24.60 by                                                               
"Section 37 would require  Legislators, Legislative employees and                                                               
public members  of the Select  Committee to take  the Legislative                                                               
ethics course,  usually within ten days  of the first day  of the                                                               
first regular session of each Legislature."                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
4:50:52 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones  advised that  AS 24.60.160 as  amended by  "Section 38                                                               
would  authorize the  Select Committee  and the  APOC to  request                                                               
opinions from the Select Committee.  Currently they are unable to                                                               
do that."                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones continued. Section 38  would require publication of the                                                               
Select Committee's opinions with  deletions to protect identities                                                               
and   would  make   the   Select   Committee's  discussions   and                                                               
deliberations   on  opinions   confidential   unless  waived   by                                                               
requestors and make final votes public."                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
4:51:22 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stedman  asked whether  a person  could simply  take the                                                               
course specified in  Section 37 or whether they must  take it and                                                               
pass a test.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
4:51:34 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones  understood that an  individual would just  be required                                                               
to  take  the   course.  He  was  uncertain   whether  a  testing                                                               
measurement was required.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
4:51:43 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stedman was  curious about this because, as  part of his                                                               
professional training  in the security  business, he  is required                                                               
to  take ethics  training annually.  That training  includes both                                                               
assignments and testing.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
4:52:08 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  Anderson  replied that,  while  examinations  have not  been                                                               
required,  the  issue  could  be presented  to  the  full  Ethics                                                               
Committee for consideration. Suggestions  on this matter would be                                                               
welcome.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
4:52:48 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stedman  expressed that a combination  of ethics classes                                                               
and computer examinations  of the issues would  be more effective                                                               
than  the  manner  in  which   Legislative  ethics  classes  were                                                               
conducted at the beginning of this Session.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
4:53:35 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  Anderson stated  that the  suggestion "would  be taken  into                                                               
consideration."                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
4:53:41 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones  continued with the  bill overview. AS  24.60.070(j) as                                                               
amended by Section 39, "would  address the procedures for hearing                                                               
formal charges before the Select Committee."                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
4:53:53 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones specified  that AS 24.60.176(b) as  amended by "Section                                                               
40  would identify  the appointing  authority for  the Office  of                                                               
Victims  Rights for  purposes of  administering the  remedies for                                                               
violations of the Legislative Ethics provisions."                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
4:54:05 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones  communicated that AS  24.60.200 as amended  by Section                                                               
41 "would  require many  more details  about income  and deferred                                                               
income in Legislative financial disclosures."                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
4:54:19 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones specified  that AS 24.60.210(a) as  amended by "Section                                                               
42 would  require final Legislative financial  disclosures within                                                               
90 days of  leaving service and for public members  of the Select                                                               
Committee,  Legislative directors,  and Legislators  appointed to                                                               
fill vacant seats, would require  financial disclosures within 30                                                               
days of their appointment."                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
4:54:46 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones noted that the new  subsection added to AS 24.60.210 by                                                               
Section  43  "would  require  electronic  filing  of  Legislative                                                               
financial disclosures."                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
4:54:56 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Jones  pointed  out  that provisions  in  Section  75  would                                                               
specify that the  electronic filing required in  Section 43 would                                                               
not be required until January 1, 2009.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
4:55:06 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones  remarked that AS  24.60.250(c) as amended  by "Section                                                               
44 would  require the APOC  to notify the Legislative  Council if                                                               
the  Victims   Advocate  failed   to  file  a   timely  financial                                                               
disclosure."                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
4:55:24 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Jones  commented  that  AS  24.60.990(a)(2)  as  amended  by                                                               
"Section 45 would include conforming  language for changes to the                                                               
Legislative gift provision in Section 25."                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
4:55:26 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones remarked that AS  24.60.990(a)(7) as amended by Section                                                               
46 would  change the "definition  of 'income' in  the Legislative                                                               
Ethics statutes  to clarify the  fact that it  includes 'deferred                                                               
income'."                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
4:55:39 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Jones stated  that Sections  47  through 51  pertain to  the                                                               
pension   forfeiture  provision   discussed   earlier.  The   new                                                               
paragraph added  to AS 37.10.220(a)  by Section 47  would provide                                                               
the  Alaska   Retirement  Management   Board  (ARM   Board)  "the                                                               
authority  to  administer  the pension  forfeiture  provision  in                                                               
Section 48."                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
4:55:57 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones  reminded the Committee  that Section 48,  as explained                                                               
earlier, is  the provision pertaining to  pension forfeitures. It                                                               
provides  for  "forfeiture,  upon   conviction,  of  the  State's                                                               
retirement contributions  made on behalf  of a public  officer, a                                                               
Legislator, or  Legislative director, after commission  of one of                                                               
the listed felonies such as  bribery" and perjury "if that felony                                                               
is committed in connection with official duties."                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
4:56:31 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stedman  asked whether the pension  forfeiture provision                                                               
would also include a revocation  of any health care benefits "the                                                               
individual may be entitled to."                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones replied no. Language in  Section 48(c) page 29, lines 1                                                               
through  4  specifies  that  the  pension  forfeiture  would  not                                                               
include health benefits.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
4:56:58 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Jones continued.  Section  48 also  specifies  that the  ARM                                                               
Board  "may award  some  or all  of the  forfeited  amounts to  a                                                               
spouse,  dependent,  or former  spouse  of  the convicted  person                                                               
based on  the factors" listed  in Section 48(d)(1) and  (2), page                                                               
29, lines 13 through 17.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
4:57:21 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones  noted that AS  39.35.300(a) as amended by  "Section 49                                                               
applies the  pension forfeiture  provision" specified  in Section                                                               
48, "to  deny certain service  credit under the  Public Employees                                                               
Retirement System (PERS)."                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
4:57:32 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones  communicated that the  new sections added to  AS 39.35                                                               
by  Sections  50  and  51  would  apply  the  pension  forfeiture                                                               
provision to  the PERS defined  benefit and  defined contribution                                                               
plans.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
4:57:46 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stedman asked whether the  bill contained "a retroactive                                                               
clause".                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
4:57:52 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones  clarified that the pension  forfeiture provision would                                                               
only apply  to "offenses committed  after the effective  date" of                                                               
the bill.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
4:58:04 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones expressed  that Sections 52 through 55  would "apply to                                                               
public officials under Title 39 Chapter 50."                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
4:58:16 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Jones stated  that AS  39.50.020 as  amended by  "Section 52                                                               
would require  final financial disclosures from  public officials                                                               
within  90 days  of leaving  service." This  would "include  high                                                               
ranking  executive  branch  officials,  municipal  officers,  and                                                               
judicial officers."                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
4:58:33 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones stated  that AS 39.50.060(b) as amended  by "Section 53                                                               
would  require   more  detail  in  public   officials'  financial                                                               
disclosures."                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
4:58:46 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stedman asked for further  information about the meaning                                                               
of "more detail".                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
4:58:55 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones  stated that this  provision would  require individuals                                                               
"to identify  the source of any  gift" received by them  or their                                                               
immediate  family  members  that  exceeds  $250  in  value  in  a                                                               
calendar year  or the source  of any income exceeding  $1,000. In                                                               
addition, "a  brief statement describing,  in respect  to income,                                                               
whether it  was earned by commission,  by the job, by  the hour,"                                                               
or  by another  method would  be required  to provide  "some hint                                                               
about  whether the  payment  is proportional  to  the work  being                                                               
done."  The report  should also  include  "the approximate  hours                                                               
worked to earn  the income and a description of  what was done to                                                               
earn the income unless by law  that information is required to be                                                               
kept confidential."                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones stated  that this section "would reduce  from $5,000 to                                                               
$1,000 the reporting threshold for various financial interests".                                                                
Mr.  Jones  reiterated  that this  section  pertained  to  public                                                               
officials and not to the Legislative branch.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
5:00:19 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stedman spoke to the  requirement that a public official                                                               
list the sources of income  exceeding $1,000 and a description of                                                               
what was  done to earn  that income. He  asked how this  would be                                                               
managed  in the  case where  the individual  had several  hundred                                                               
clients.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
5:00:39 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Jones  deferred  to  APOC. While  people  such  as  doctors,                                                               
lawyers,  or dentists  could have  numerous clients,  he believed                                                               
that existing  confidentiality provisions would  exempt reporting                                                               
the  details  associated  with the  services  provided  to  those                                                               
clients.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
5:01:04 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
BROOK   MILES,   Executive   Director,  Alaska   Public   Offices                                                               
Commission,   Department   of   Administration,   testified   via                                                               
teleconference  from an  offnet  location and  affirmed a  client                                                               
list would be required if the service cost $1,000 or more.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
5:01:34 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stedman  asked for further information  about the income                                                               
description  requirement.  It could  be  quite  burdensome for  a                                                               
public official  who was also  a charter boat operator  with more                                                               
than  300  clients  if  he   was  required  to  provide  detailed                                                               
information on the services provided to each client.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
5:01:54 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  Miles contended  that  "the  majority of  people  … who  are                                                               
filing  statements  under AS  39.50  have  very serious  fulltime                                                               
State jobs.  And, for  the most  part, I  don't believe"  that in                                                               
addition to  those jobs, they  would undertake doing  such things                                                               
as  being   a  charter  boat  operator.   Furthermore,  as  State                                                               
employees, it  might be impossible  for them to  receive approval                                                               
to do such things.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Miles  advised, however, that  there were people  on numerous                                                               
State boards and commissions who  would be subject to filing this                                                               
disclosure  statement on  an annual  basis. "Those  would be  the                                                               
individuals that may find the clients' list burdensome."                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Miles qualified that because  filing such information had not                                                               
previously  been required  by law,  "the Commission  has not  yet                                                               
considered  the amount  of  detail" that  would  be required  nor                                                               
"what kind of guidance regulations" might be "promulgated".                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Miles stated  that since APOC board members  would be subject                                                               
to this provision,  its three attorneys "would  be very sensitive                                                               
to  applying  the  law  in  a practical  way  that's  not  overly                                                               
burdensome."                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
5:03:43 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
In  response  to a  question  from  Co-Chair Stedman,  Ms.  Miles                                                               
clarified  that the  provision would  apply to  "Executive Branch                                                               
officials, not Legislators."                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
5:03:50 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Stedman asked  who would  be subject  to the  provision                                                               
depicted in Section 53(b)(1) page 31 lines 3 through 19.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
5:04:02 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Miles  stated that  it would  apply to  the Governor  and the                                                               
Lieutenant Governor.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
5:04:11 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Dyson  asserted that elected officials  are also required                                                               
to  "jump through  same hoops.  For instance,  he is  required to                                                               
report all the names of individuals  that charter his boat. He is                                                               
also required to  inform clients that their name  would appear in                                                               
the public  record. A few  prospective clients have opted  not to                                                               
charter with him for that reason. "It's a hassle."                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
5:04:52 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stedman understood that  in addition to logging client's                                                               
names, Senator  Dyson is  required to report  the amount  of time                                                               
spent on the boat and the activities that took place.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
5:05:08 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Miles could not "imagine  the Commission going into that kind                                                               
of detail." Detailing  the mechanics of a fishing  trip would not                                                               
be necessary. The required information  would simply be a list of                                                               
those clients  who paid more  than $5,000. There is  no confusion                                                               
about the activities that a  charter boat captain provides to his                                                               
clients. "It's not broad term like analyst or consultant."                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
5:05:43 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stedman  understood that  Legislators would  be required                                                               
to  report  compensations  of  $1,000  or  more  not  the  $5,000                                                               
threshold amount stated by Ms. Miles.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
5:05:53 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Ms.   Miles  acknowledged   that   the   current  threshold   for                                                               
Legislators is $1,000. Section 53(b)  would make Executive Branch                                                               
officials subject to a $1,000 threshold.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
5:06:06 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stedman  revisited the ethics training  proposed in this                                                               
bill.  He has  observed through  his private  business experience                                                               
that sometimes when an individual  thinks they have complied with                                                               
regulations, they  find out  "after the fact"  that they  had not                                                               
"because the interpretation was  different." He asked how elected                                                               
officials could "avoid that scenario".                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
5:06:45 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Miles stated  that "elected officials could  best assist that                                                               
[disclosure law] process by writing  very clear legislation." The                                                               
language should clearly identify what  must be reported and when.                                                               
While APOC manages the disclosure  law process, the Department of                                                               
Law  and  the  Select  Committee on  Legislative  Ethics  address                                                               
"areas of behavior with respect  to ethics issues" in addition to                                                               
disclosure requirements.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
5:07:36 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stedman,  using Senator  Dyson's charter business  as an                                                               
example, asked  the process that  would be undertaken  if another                                                               
charter operator  made a formal complaint  because" Senator Dyson                                                               
had not  provided the depth  of detail required by  the provision                                                               
under another's APOC commissioner's interpretation.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
5:08:13 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  Miles  stated  that  in  that  hypothetical  situation  "the                                                               
complainant would have  to convince the Commission  that they had                                                               
misinterpreted  the  law  and  a   much  narrower  definition  is                                                               
required."                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
5:08:32 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Dyson furthered  Co-Chair  Stedman's  point, by  stating                                                               
that,  when  preparing  to  file   his  recent  closed  financial                                                               
interest statement, he had sought  information from his financial                                                               
brokers.  He  was   advised  that  due  to  the   nature  of  his                                                               
investments and  how frequently their  values' fluctuate,  it was                                                               
difficult to provide accurate information.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Senator Dyson  submitted a  letter to that  affect with  his APOC                                                               
filing and  requested they  notify him as  to whether  his effort                                                               
"was adequate" or,  if not, what he would be  required to do. Two                                                               
months have  passed and he still  has not received a  reply. This                                                               
"illustrates"  Co-Chair Stedman's  point,  as  Senator Dyson  had                                                               
made "a good faith effort" to  provide what was required, but now                                                               
months  later   was  still  uncertain   as  to  whether   it  was                                                               
satisfactory.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
5:10:15 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Elton  asked  for further  clarification  regarding  the                                                               
requirement that  gifts with  a cumulative value  of $250  from a                                                               
single source must be declared,  as specified in Section 53(b)(1)                                                               
page  31 lines  5 through  7. He  was specifically  interested in                                                               
whether another  State Statute addressed the  process regarding a                                                               
single gift valued at, for instance, $500.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
5:11:07 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Jones thought  that such  a gift  would meet  the qualifying                                                               
criteria in Section 53(b)(1).                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Senator Elton  cited the  plurality of the  word "gifts"  to have                                                               
prompted his question.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
5:11:38 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Jones expressed  that  the  intent of  the  language was  to                                                               
disclose any  gifting from a  single source that exceeds  a value                                                               
of  $250 in  a  calendar year,  regardless of  whether  it was  a                                                               
single gift or the cumulative value of several.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
5:12:17 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  Miles   agreed  with  Mr.   Jones'  interpretation   of  the                                                               
provision.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
5:12:26 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones  resumed his overview  of the bill. AS  39.50.030(h) as                                                               
amended  by  Section 54  contained  "clean-up  language to  cover                                                               
limited  liability companies  (LLC) because  they are  relatively                                                               
new origin."                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Jones noted  that  AS  39.50.040 as  amended  by Section  55                                                               
"would  expand  the requirements  for  blind  trusts that  public                                                               
official may choose to use to avoid conflicts of interest."                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Jones communicated  that  the new  subsections  added to  AS                                                               
39.50.040  by  "Section  56  also applies  to  blind  trusts."  A                                                               
Department  of  Law  attorney  with   expertise  in  this  field,                                                               
"assisted  the House  Judiciary Committee"  with the  drafting of                                                               
this language.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones pointed out that "using  a blind trust is voluntary for                                                               
public officials." The use of such  a vehicle must be approved by                                                               
the APOC "before it would  be considered an effective trust under                                                               
this provision."                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
AT EASE 5:13:37 PM /5:13:56 PM                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
5:14:02 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stedman  asked that the  discussion on the  remainder of                                                               
the  bill  be abbreviated  in  consideration  of the  Committee's                                                               
agenda.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones advised that AS  39.50.050(a) as amended by "Section 57                                                               
would require  electronic filing  of public  officials' financial                                                               
disclosures" effective July 1 of this year."                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones  expressed that AS  39.50.050(a) as amended  by Section                                                               
57  would be  amended by  Section 58  "to extend  that electronic                                                               
filing requirement to municipal  officers in large municipalities                                                               
as of January 1, 2009."                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones noted  that AS 39.50.200(a)(10) as  amended by "Section                                                               
59 includes clean-up language, again,  to cover limited liability                                                               
companies."                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
5:14:30 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Jones  explained  that  the   new  paragraphs  added  to  AS                                                               
39.50.200(b) by  "Section 60 would  add to the list  of Executive                                                               
branch boards whose members must file financial disclosures."                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones  qualified that Sections  61 through 70 pertain  to the                                                               
Executive  Branch Ethics  Act.  The new  subsection  added to  AS                                                               
39.52.110   by  Section   61  defines   "insignificant  financial                                                               
interests  in  a business"  under  the  Act. As  39.52.120(b)  as                                                               
amended  by  Section  62  and  the new  subsection  added  to  AS                                                               
39.52.120 by  Section 63 "address  the use of State  aircraft for                                                               
partisan political  purposes and would essentially  prohibit that                                                               
use except  for a limit  of ten percent of  the total use  of the                                                               
aircraft on a single trip."                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones  continued. AS 39.52.130(a)  as amended by  Section 64,                                                               
would bar "most gifts from  lobbyists to Executive Branch members                                                               
and their  immediate family members.  AS 39.52.180(a)  as amended                                                               
by Section 65 "would eliminate  the current exception for work on                                                               
legislation and regulations under  the existing restrictions that                                                               
apply to former Executive Branch  members' employment. Those last                                                               
for two years after leaving State service."                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
5:15:38 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones stated  that AS 39.52.180(d) as amended  by "Section 66                                                               
would  extend the  current lobbying  ban, which  applies for  one                                                               
year  after  leaving State  service"  to  such people  as  deputy                                                               
commissioners,  division  directors,   legislative  liaisons  and                                                               
others in  addition to the  current prohibition on  the Governor,                                                               
Lieutenant Governor and heads of departments.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones advised  that the new subsection added  to AS 39.52.180                                                               
by  Section  67 "would  bar  for  one  year after  leaving  State                                                               
service,  former  heads  of   principle  departments  and  former                                                               
Governor's  Office  employees  in policy  making  positions  from                                                               
serving on boards of organizations  that they either regulated or                                                               
worked with during their State service."                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
5:16:19 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Jones noted  that  the  new section  added  to  AS 39.52  by                                                               
"Section 68 would  require the Governor to  disclose any personal                                                               
or  financial interest  before  granting  executive clemency  and                                                               
require the attorney  general to issue a  public determination on                                                               
whether granting clemency would violate the Ethics Act."                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
5:16:36 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Jones  specified  that  the   new  subsection  added  to  AS                                                               
39.52.910  by  "Section 69  would  clarify  the Executive  Branch                                                               
Ethics  Act to  address  employment of  immediate family  members                                                               
within the same administrative unit or agency."                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
5:16:51 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones noted  that AS 39.52.960(14) as amended  by "Section 70                                                               
changes the  definition of 'official action'  under the Executive                                                               
Branch Ethics Act."                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
5:17:05 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Jones communicated  that  the final  sections  of the  bill,                                                               
Sections  71  through 77  reflect  the  bill's applicability  and                                                               
effective date provisions.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
AT EASE 5:17:11 PM / 5:17:54 PM                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Senator Olson asked  regarding the decision to  specify a minimum                                                               
population  of  15,000  as  the   line  of  demarcation  for  the                                                               
provision that  would require municipal and  borough officials to                                                               
file  information  with  APOC  electronically,  as  specified  in                                                               
Section  7(m)(1)(B), page  4,  lines 10  through  12 and  Section                                                               
58(a) page 37 lines 14 and 15.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
5:18:15 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones  stated that that  determination was made by  the House                                                               
Judiciary Committee. He  did not possess any  information on that                                                               
decision.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
5:18:29 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Olson asked the number  of boroughs that would be subject                                                               
to the electronic reporting requirement.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Jones  understood that  it  would  apply to  the  Matanuska-                                                               
Susitna  Borough  (Mat-Su),  the  Kenai  Peninsula  Borough,  the                                                               
Fairbanks North Star  Borough, the City & Borough  of Juneau, and                                                               
the Municipality of Anchorage.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
5:18:53 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Thomas asked  whether the  pension forfeiture  provision                                                               
specified  in  Section   48(a)  page  28  lines   21  through  31                                                               
contemplated a  situation in which  a person charged with  one of                                                               
the specified offenses might return to work.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
5:19:33 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Jones   did  not  believe  that   it  "contemplates  someone                                                               
returning to work, although that's theoretically possible."                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones surmised that the  provision was "designed to deal with                                                               
the fact  that you may not  discover the offense until  later and                                                               
then  it  takes  a  while   for  the  conviction  to  occur.  The                                                               
forfeiture applies to  contributions made by the  State after the                                                               
offense is  committed and  then, of course,  is dependent  on the                                                               
later conviction."                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
5:20:16 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Conceptual Amendment #1: This amendment  inserts a new section on                                                               
page 1 following line 12 as follows.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     Section 1. AS 11.56 is amended by adding a new section to                                                                  
     read:                                                                                                                      
          Sec. 11.56.124. Failure to report bribery or receiving                                                                
     a bribe. (a)  A public servant commits the  crime of failure                                                               
     to  report  bribery  or  receiving a  bribe  if  the  public                                                               
     servant                                                                                                                    
               (1) witnesses what the public servant knows or                                                                   
     reasonable should know is                                                                                                  
                    (A) bribery of a public servant by another                                                                  
     person; or                                                                                                                 
                    (B) receiving a bribe by another public                                                                     
     servant; and                                                                                                               
               (2) does not as soon as reasonably practicable                                                                   
     report  that crime  to a  peace officer  or law  enforcement                                                               
     agency.                                                                                                                    
          (b) Failure to report bribery or receiving a bribe is                                                                 
     a class A misdemeanor.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
In addition to conforming changes  resulting from the addition of                                                               
new Section 1,  the amendment deletes the  entirety of subsection                                                               
(a) of Section  65, page 38 lines 26 through  27, and replaces it                                                               
with the following.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
          (a) AS 11.56.124, added by sec. 1 of this Act, and the                                                                
     amendment  of AS  11.56.130(1) made  by sec.  2 of  this Act                                                               
     apply to offenses  occurring on or after  the effective date                                                               
     of secs. 1 and 2 of this Act.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
[Note: Amendment  #1 was  drafted to CS  HB 109(JUD)  am, Version                                                               
25-GH1059\N.A.Therefore, conforming changes must be made.]                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Senator Dyson  moved Amendment  #1 and  objected for  purposes of                                                               
explanation.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Dyson pointed  out that the amendment was  drafted to the                                                               
previous  version of  the bill,  CS HB  109(JUD)am, and  thus the                                                               
amendment must  be conformed  to the version  of the  bill before                                                               
the Committee.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Senator Dyson noted that the  amendment was offered by request of                                                               
a  [unspecified]   House  member   and  had  been   reviewed  and                                                               
"wholehearted  supported" by  the chair  of the  Senate Judiciary                                                               
Committee.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Senator Dyson stated  that the amendment would add  the crimes of                                                               
failure  to report  bribery or  receiving  a bribe  to the  bill.                                                               
While  the   Chair  of  the  Senate   Judiciary  Committee  fully                                                               
supported  the amendment,  he had  communicated  that some  might                                                               
take exception to it.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
5:21:34 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stedman repeated the action proposed by the amendment.                                                                 
5:21:46 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Dyson noted  that the  reporting requirement  would also                                                               
apply to a person witnessing either of these events.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
5:22:29 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Hoffman asked  the reason the amendment  was specific to                                                               
public servants as opposed to the general public.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
5:22:42 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Neither Senator Dyson nor Mr.  Jones could provide any additional                                                               
information.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
5:22:51 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Dyson expressed  however, that, over the  past few years,                                                               
the  State has  "stepped gently  into"  the issue  of failure  to                                                               
report crimes. This  is just another step in  that direction. The                                                               
drafter and perhaps  the Chair of the  Senate Judiciary Committee                                                               
might  consider imposing  this duty  on a  public official  to be                                                               
appropriate as doing so "is part  of their oath and part of their                                                               
public  trust responsibilities."  Thus,  he  is comfortable  with                                                               
imposing this requirement on public  officials. The discussion on                                                               
the general public is a separate issue.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
5:23:56 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Elton asked  Mr. Jones  to provide  the definition  of a                                                               
public servant and whether that  definition would uniformly apply                                                               
to  individuals  in  the   Legislative,  Judicial,  or  Executive                                                               
Branch.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
5:24:16 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Jones could  not provide  the requested  information as  his                                                               
expertise  was  not in  the  criminal  law  area. The  terms  his                                                               
Division utilizes  under Title 39  are public officer  and public                                                               
official. He  was unsure of  how those  would relate to  a public                                                               
servant.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
5:24:39 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Hoffman asked whether the  reporting duty would apply to                                                               
assembly members.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
5:24:46 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Dyson  stated that  a response could  be provided  by the                                                               
following day.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Hoffman asked therefore  whether action on the amendment                                                               
would be delayed.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
5:25:02 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stedman  declared that  this significant issue  might be                                                               
better addressed  as "a standalone  bill; much broader  than just                                                               
the public officials."                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
5:25:14 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Dyson   deemed  that   a  "worthy   consideration".  The                                                               
reporting  obligation should  be  required  of public  officials,                                                               
members of the Executive Branch  and other entities identified in                                                               
the bill,  elected officials on  the State level,  people working                                                               
for the State, and perhaps municipal officials.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Senator Dyson removed his objection.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
5:26:02 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Elton  did  not  take  issue  with  the  intent  of  the                                                               
amendment; however, he was uncomfortable  voting on the amendment                                                               
without knowing the definition of public servant.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
5:26:32 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Stedman  suggested  that  Senator  Dyson  withdraw  his                                                               
amendment  in   order  to  clarify   issues  raised   during  the                                                               
discussion.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
5:26:45 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Without  objection, Senator  Dyson WITHDREW  Conceptual Amendment                                                               
#1.                                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
5:26:51 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Amendment #2: This amendment inserts a new subparagraph                                                                         
following "commission" on page 6, line 15 of AS 24.45.041(b) as                                                                 
amended by Section 11, as follows.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     ;                                                                                                                          
               (9) A sworn affirmation by the lobbyist that the                                                                 
     lobbyist  has  not been  previously  convicted  of a  felony                                                               
     involving  moral   turpitude;  in  this   paragraph  "felony                                                               
     involving  moral  turpitude" has  the  meaning  given in  AS                                                               
     15.60.010, and  includes convictions for a  violation of the                                                               
     law  of this  state or  a violation  of the  law of  another                                                               
     jurisdiction  with similar  elements to  a felony  involving                                                               
     moral turpitude in this state.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
The amendment also inserts a new bill section on page 6,                                                                        
following line 16, as follows.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
     Section  12.   AS  24.45.041  is   amended  by   adding  new                                                               
     subsections to read:                                                                                                       
          (i) A person may not register if the person has been                                                                  
     previously convicted  of a felony involving  moral turpitude                                                               
     in violation  of a law of  this state or the  law of another                                                               
     jurisdiction  with elements  similar to  a felony  involving                                                               
     moral turpitude in this state.                                                                                             
          (j) In this section,                                                                                                  
               (1) "felony involving moral turpitude" has the                                                                   
     meaning given in AS 15.60.010;                                                                                             
               (2) "previously convicted" means the defendant                                                                   
     entered a  plea of guilty,  no contest, or  nolo contendere,                                                               
     or has  been found  guilty by a  court or  jury; "previously                                                               
     convicted" does not  include a conviction that  has been set                                                               
     aside under AS  12.55.085 or a similar  procedure in another                                                               
     jurisdiction,  or that  has been  reversed or  vacated by  a                                                               
     court.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stedman moved Amendment #2 and objected for purposes of                                                                
discussion.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stedman stated that this amendment would bar people                                                                    
convicted of a felony involving moral turpitude from lobbying.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
5:27:42 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MILES BAKER,  Staff to  Co-Chair Stedman,  stated that  the first                                                               
part  of  the  amendment  would  add a  new  requirement  to  the                                                               
registration  process  lobbyists  must undergo  each  year.  That                                                               
being  that the  lobbyist must  submit a  sworn affirmation  that                                                               
they  had not  previously been  convicted of  a felony  involving                                                               
moral  turpitude.  The  definition  of  moral  turpitude  already                                                               
exists in AS 15.60.010.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
5:29:55 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Baker  read the second part  of the amendment and  added that                                                               
under  AS  12.55.085,  a person  whose  sentence  was  suspended,                                                               
vacated,  or  reversed  by  court would  not  be  precluded  from                                                               
registering as a lobbyist.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
5:30:18 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stedman  stated that a felony  involving moral turpitude                                                               
pertains  to  "crimes that  are  immoral  or wrong".  This  would                                                               
include  such crimes  as "murder,  manslaughter, assault,  sexual                                                               
assault,  sexual abuse  of a  minor, unlawful  exploitation of  a                                                               
minor, robbery,  extortion, coercion, kidnapping,  incest, arson,                                                               
burglary, thief," and  forgery. People guilty of  such crimes are                                                               
"not  exactly  the  folks  that  are in  the  highest  esteem  of                                                               
society."                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
5:31:21 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Elton hypothesized  a situation  in  which the  sentence                                                               
given to a  16-year minor found guilty of selling  marijuana at a                                                               
school, specified that  if he or she stayed out  of trouble until                                                               
they  turned  18, the  conviction  would  be removed  from  their                                                               
record. His interpretation  of the language in  the amendment was                                                               
that this  person would be able  to register as a  lobbyist later                                                               
on in life.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
5:32:17 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Baker responded  that he  was  not qualified  to answer  the                                                               
question.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
5:32:27 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Olson  concluded that  the  adoption  of this  amendment                                                               
would prohibit a person convicted of a felony from lobbying.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stedman affirmed.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Olson  objected  to  the  amendment  and  spoke  to  his                                                               
objection.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Senator Olson,  who had a  law background, professed  that people                                                               
go  to  prison  "to  pay   their  debt  to  society."  Once  that                                                               
retribution has  been made,  they should  be able  to go  on with                                                               
their lives.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stedman removed his objection to the amendment.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Olson maintained  his objection,  but clarified  that he                                                               
was "not  condoning" misconduct. He  believes "in law  and order,                                                               
but  also believes  "there are  felons out  there that  have paid                                                               
their debt to society…"                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
5:34:05 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Elton viewed  this in a different light.  An adult should                                                               
know better where  the line is drawn and therefore,  it would not                                                               
bother  him if  they  were precluded  from  lobbying. However,  a                                                               
young person is different. It would  bother him if a mistake made                                                               
by a  young person  was held against  them indefinitely.  To that                                                               
point, he  requested that  the amendment be  held until  he could                                                               
clarify how the amendment would affect a young person.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
5:35:06 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair   Stedman   communicated   that  there   are   long-term                                                               
consequences  for committing  a  felon.  For instance,  convicted                                                               
felons  are prevented  from  holding a  variety  of licenses  and                                                               
jobs.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stedman  pointed out that another  consideration is that                                                               
lobbyists work  on issues that  involve the public's  money. This                                                               
is not  the environment  in which to  have lobbyists  working who                                                               
have been convicted of moral turpitude.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stedman agreed  to hold the amendment in  order to allow                                                               
Senator Elton's concern to be addressed.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Senator Elton wondered whether a  convicted felon could run for a                                                               
public office.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Discussion ensued amongst Committee Members.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
5:36:33 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Hoffman noted it being  unlikely that the military would                                                               
enlist a felon.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
5:36:51 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Huggins  expressed that,  while  lobbyists  might be  "a                                                               
small group  of people", they  are very involved in  working with                                                               
those  "setting public  policy,  spending  people's money…."  The                                                               
recommendation  would  be   to  err  on  the   side  of  caution;                                                               
particularly  as  "whether rightly  or  wrongly"  the public  has                                                               
strong feelings about lobbyists.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
5:37:42 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Thomas  thought APOC might  be able to address  whether a                                                               
person convicted of a felon could run for office.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
5:37:52 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Miles  could not address  the issue as  that "is not  a rule"                                                               
under  APOC's  purview. It  might  be  addressed in  the  State's                                                               
Constitution or a law administered by the Division of Elections.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stedman  stated that he  would seek a  definitive answer                                                               
on the issue.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Without objection, Co-Chair Stedman WITHDREW Amendment #2.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
5:38:37 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Baker advised  that  the definition  of  a felony  involving                                                               
moral turpitude is from Division of Elections statutes.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
5:39:04 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Olson announced he would not be offering Amendment #3.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Amendment #4:  This amendment changes language  in new subsection                                                               
(b)  paragraph (1),  page 6  line 24,  added to  AS 24.45.051  by                                                               
Section 12 to read as follows.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
          (1) cost $50 or less; or                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stedman moved Amendment #4  and objected for purposes of                                                               
explanation.   This  amendment   would  increase   the  reporting                                                               
requirement  threshold  for  food  or  beverages  provided  to  a                                                               
legislator, legislative  employee, or immediate family  member by                                                               
a lobbyist for immediate consumption from ten dollars to $50.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
5:40:01 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Olson asked how the  reporting requirement would apply to                                                               
food served in a group setting.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jones  expressed that language  in Section 12(b) page  6 line                                                               
22, specified a per person cost.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
5:40:23 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stedman  stated that $50  would allow for  a "reasonable                                                               
meal" to be provided.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stedman removed his objection.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
5:40:54 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Elton  objected. While he  was unsure of  the appropriate                                                               
level,  $50  was  too  high.   He  thought  that  one  intent  of                                                               
specifying ten dollars  as the reporting threshold  was an effort                                                               
to control costs.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
5:41:45 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Olson opined that few meals cost below ten dollars.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
A roll call was taken on the motion.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
IN  FAVOR: Senator  Olson, Senator  Thomas, Senator  Huggins, Co-                                                               
Chair Hoffman, and Co-Chair Stedman                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
OPPOSED: Senator Elton                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
ABSENT: Senator Dyson                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
The motion PASSED (5-1-1)                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Amendment #4 was ADOPTED                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stedman ordered the bill HELD in Committee.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                

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